Terms of Use

Terms of Use

Effective Date: July 23, 2025

Please read these Terms of Use carefully before using this website. By accessing or using this site, you accept and agree to be bound by the terms below.

The content provided on this website is for general informational purposes only. It is not intended to constitute legal advice or a substitute for legal advice. The materials reflect general legal principles that may not apply to your specific situation and may not represent the most current developments in the law.

Laws vary between jurisdictions and change frequently. For advice relating to your particular circumstances, you should retain me or another qualified lawyer licensed to practice in your jurisdiction.

2. No Lawyer-Client Relationship Your use of this website does not create a lawyer-client relationship between you and me. I am not retained to act for you until:

  • I have agreed to act for you,
  • You have signed a formal retainer agreement,
  • And I have confirmed the retainer in writing or I also sign the retainer agreement.

Contacting me through the website or by email does not create a lawyer-client relationship. You should not send confidential or sensitive information unless and until a retainer has been confirmed.

3. Email Communications

If you send an email to me in connection with a matter for which I do not already act for you, do not include confidential or sensitive information. Unsolicited emails do not create a solicitor-client relationship, and I cannot guarantee that such information will be treated as privileged or confidential.
If I already represent you and you choose to communicate by email, please be aware that the security of email over the Internet is not guaranteed. By using unencrypted email, you accept the risks of such uncertainty.
4. Ontario Jurisdiction Only
I am licensed to practice law in the Province of Ontario, Canada. This website is controlled from Ontario and is intended for use by individuals and entities located in Ontario. Accessing this site from other jurisdictions is done at your own risk, and you are responsible for compliance with local laws.
These Terms of Use shall be governed by the laws of the Province of Ontario and the laws of Canada applicable therein, without regard to conflict of laws principles.
5. No Warranty
This website and the information provided are made available “as is” without any warranty, express or implied. I make no representations or warranties regarding:
  • The accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the content;
  • The availability or operation of the website;
  • The suitability of the information for any particular purpose.
To the maximum extent permitted by law, I disclaim all warranties, including implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, and non-infringement.
6. External Links
This website may contain links to third-party websites. These links are provided solely for convenience and informational purposes. I do not endorse, sponsor, or control the content of any linked websites and am not responsible for their availability, accuracy, or legality.
7. Changes to These Terms
I may update these Terms of Use at any time without notice. The most current version will always be posted on this page. Your continued use of the website constitutes your agreement to the then-current terms.
8. Contact
If you have any questions or concerns about these Terms of Use, please contact me directly through the information provided on the website.